Mahabharata Anushasana Parva – बराह्मणेष्व ऋण भूतं सयात पार्थिवस्य पुरंदर

Shloka (श्लोक)

बराह्मणेष्व ऋण भूतं सयात पार्थिवस्य पुरंदर
इतरेषां तु वर्णानां तारयेत कृश दुर्बलान

⚡ Quick Meaning

One should help the Brahmins, as they are indebted to them; while others must assist the weakened among them.

Translations

English Translation

This verse underscores the obligation of higher social classes, especially kings, to aid Brahmins, recognizing their contributions, while also advocating for the support of the underprivileged in society to uplift all.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक उच्च सामाजिक वर्गों, विशेषकर राजाओं, को ब्राह्मणों की सहायता करने की जिम्मेदारी को उजागर करता है, उनके योगदान को मान्यता देते हुए, साथ ही कमजोरों की सहायता की भी बात करता है।

Commentary

Context

Found in the Anushasana Parva, this verse relates to the duties owed between different strata of society in ancient India, emphasizing social equity.

Meaning

The shloka points to the broader theme of mutual respect within society, advocating for the upliftment of the downtrodden, which is a cornerstone of ethical governance.

Application

In modern society, this moral guidance reinforces the importance of helping those in need, ensuring that communal harmony and respect are upheld across all social segments.