Anushasana ParvaMahabharata

Mahabharata Anushasana Parva – कषत्रियॊ वा महाभागे

Shloka (श्लोक)

कषत्रियॊ वा महाभागे
वैश्यॊ वा धर्मचारिणि
सवानि कर्माण्य अपाहाय
शूद्र कर्माणि सेवते

⚡ Quick Meaning

A Kshatriya or Vaishya performing Shudra duties does not fulfill their righteous obligations.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka emphasizes that both a Kshatriya and a Vaishya, who abandon their rightful duties and engage in the works of Shudras, fail to uphold the principles of dharma, ultimately leading to a decline in their spiritual and societal standing.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि यदि क्षत्रिय या वैश्य अपने उचित कर्तव्यों को छोड़कर शूद्रों के कार्यों में संलग्न होते हैं, तो वे धर्म के सिद्धांतों को बनाए रखने में विफल होते हैं, जिससे उनकी आध्यात्मिक और सामाजिक स्थिति घटने लगती है।

Commentary

Context

Placed within the Anushasana Parva, this verse underlines the importance of each varna sticking to their roles to maintain societal order and harmony.

Meaning

The shloka conveys that inherent responsibilities should not be forsaken for lower duties, encouraging adherence to one’s path for spiritual growth.

Application

In today’s context, it serves as a reminder for individuals to focus on their strengths and responsibilities rather than diluting their potential by engaging in less honorable work.

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