MahabharataUdyoga Parva

Mahabharata Udyoga Parva – कर्म शूद्रे कृषिर वैश्ये दण्डनीतिश च राजनि

Shloka (श्लोक)

कर्म शूद्रे कृषिर वैश्ये दण्डनीतिश च राजनि
बरह्मचर्यं तपॊ मन्त्राः सत्यं चापि दविजातिषु

⚡ Quick Meaning

Each social class has its own duties to uphold for society’s harmony.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka articulates the specific responsibilities assigned to different classes, outlining that shudras should focus on labor, vaishyas on agriculture, kshatriyas on administration, and brahmins on spiritual duties. It concludes that harmony in society arises from the fulfillment of these roles.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक विभिन्न वर्गों की विशिष्ट जिम्मेदारियों को स्पष्ट करता है, जिसमें शूद्रों को श्रम पर, वैश्याओं को कृषि पर, क्षत्रियों को प्रशासन पर, और ब्राह्मणों को आध्यात्मिक कर्तव्यों पर ध्यान केंद्रित करने की सलाह दी गई है। यह निष्कर्ष निकालता है कि इन कर्तव्यों का पूरा होना समाज में सामंजस्य लाता है।

Commentary

Context

This verse describes the hierarchical yet interdependent nature of ancient Indian society, stressing the importance of duty fulfillment for social cohesion.

Meaning

It underlines the belief that every individual’s contribution solidifies the stability and prosperity of the society.

Application

Today, this can remind us that each role in a community holds value, encouraging a collaborative spirit among various professions and responsibilities.

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