Mahabharata Anushasana Parva – कषत्रियायास तु यः पुत्रॊ ब्राह्मणः सोऽपय असंशयः

Shloka (श्लोक)

कषत्रियायास तु यः पुत्रॊ ब्राह्मणः सोऽपय असंशयः
स तु मातृविशेषेण तरीन अंशान हर्तुम अर्हति

⚡ Quick Meaning

A Kshatriya’s son is undoubtedly a Brahmin, and he deserves to take away three shares due to special merit from his mother.

Translations

English Translation

This verse explains that a son born to a Kshatriya and a Brahmin mother is indisputably a Brahmin and holds the right to claim three shares of inheritance based on his mother’s distinct qualities. This highlights the significance of maternal lineage in dharma.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि यदि किसी क्षत्रिय के गर्भ से ब्राह्मण पुत्र का जन्म होता है, तो वह निश्चित रूप से ब्राह्मण होता है और अपनी माता के विशेष गुणों के कारण तीन हिस्सों का अधिकार रखता है। यह धर्म में मातृवंश के महत्व को दर्शाता है।

Commentary

Context

This shloka is part of the Anushasana Parva, focusing on the rules of inheritance and social responsibilities within different varnas as defined in ancient Indian societal structures.

Meaning

It signifies the importance of a Brahmin lineage through maternal heritage, thus reinforcing the idea that societal roles and responsibilities can be influenced by one’s ancestry.

Application

In modern contexts, it may provide insights into discussions around social hierarchies, the importance of family background, and how they influence one’s rights and duties in society.