Mahabharata Bhishma Parva – कार्यकारणकर्तृत्वे हेतुः परकृतिर उच्यते

Shloka (श्लोक)

कार्यकारणकर्तृत्वे हेतुः परकृतिर उच्यते
पुरुषः सुखदुःखानां भॊक्तृत्वे हेतुर उच्यते

⚡ Quick Meaning

This shloka highlights the principle of causation in nature and its connection to human experience of pleasure and pain.

Translations

English Translation

This verse explains that Prakriti (nature) is considered the cause of all actions and interactions, while the Purusha (individual) is the experiencer of happiness and suffering, indicating a framework for understanding existence.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि प्रकृति (प्राकृतिक) सभी क्रियाओं और अंतःक्रियाओं का कारण होती है, जबकि पुरुष (व्यक्ति) सुख और दुख का अनुभवकर्ता होता है, यह अस्तित्व को समझने के लिए एक ढांचा प्रस्तुत करता है।

Commentary

Context

This shloka is positioned in a larger discussion on the nature of reality and causation within Bhishma Parva, shedding light on existential principles.

Meaning

It emphasizes the interdependence of action, causation, and individual experience, encouraging deeper reflection on one’s role in the universe.

Application

This teaching is a guide for individuals to recognize their own agency in life, navigating joy and sorrow through awareness of their interconnectedness with nature.