Mahabharata Bhishma Parva – बराह्मणक्षत्रियविशां शूद्राणां च परंतप

Shloka (श्लोक)

बराह्मणक्षत्रियविशां शूद्राणां च परंतप
कर्माणि परविभक्तानि सवभावप्रभवैर गुणैः

⚡ Quick Meaning

The duties among different social classes are differentiated based on inherent qualities.

Translations

English Translation

This verse explains that the actions and duties of the four social classes (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras) are distinctly defined according to their innate qualities. Each class has its own role based on its inherent nature.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि चार सामाजिक वर्गों (ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य और शूद्र) के कार्य और कर्तव्य उनके स्वाभाविक गुणों के अनुसार भिन्न रूप से परिभाषित किए गए हैं। प्रत्येक वर्ग का अपना विशेष कार्य होता है, जो उसके स्वाभाव पर निर्भर करता है।

Commentary

Context

This verse is part of the philosophical discourse within the Bhishma Parva on social responsibilities and roles.

Meaning

It conveys that social roles are not arbitrary but deeply connected to inherent qualities, promoting harmony within society.

Application

This understanding encourages us to respect societal roles and values, enhancing collaborative efforts in communities.