Mahabharata Shanti Parva – इन्द्रियेभ्यॊ मनः पूर्वं बुद्धिः परतरा ततः

Shloka (श्लोक)

इन्द्रियेभ्यॊ मनः पूर्वं बुद्धिः परतरा ततः
बुद्धेः परतरं जञानं जञानात परतरं परम

⚡ Quick Meaning

The mind is superior to the senses, intelligence is superior to the mind, and the ultimate knowledge transcends intelligence.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka illustrates a hierarchy of faculties: the senses are the lowest, followed by the mind, then intelligence, and finally the highest knowledge that guides one’s spirit. It emphasizes the importance of evolving beyond mere sensory experience.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक अभिव्यक्ति के विभिन्न स्तरों का वर्णन करता है: इंद्रियाँ सबसे निम्न हैं, उसके बाद मन, फिर बुद्धि, और अंततः सर्वोच्च ज्ञान जो आत्मा का मार्गदर्शक होता है। यह मात्र इंद्रिय अनुभव से परे विकसित होने की महत्ता को दर्शाता है।

Commentary

Context

In the Shanti Parva, this shloka emphasizes the importance of spiritual knowledge over material pursuits. It sets the stage for deeper understanding and self-realization.

Meaning

The shloka articulates a spiritual journey where one must navigate through various levels of consciousness to achieve ultimate wisdom. It encourages prioritizing intelligence and understanding.

Application

In practice, this teaches us to focus on developing intellectual and spiritual capacities rather than being distracted by physical sensations. It guides us towards a higher purpose in life.