Mahabharata Shanti Parva – न वृषाः संप्रवर्तेरन न मथ्येरंश च गर्गराः

Shloka (श्लोक)

न वृषाः संप्रवर्तेरन न मथ्येरंश च गर्गराः
घॊषाः परणाशं गच्छेयुर यदि राजा न पालयेत

⚡ Quick Meaning

If a king does not uphold order, livestock and fish are likely to perish, leading to cries of despair.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka warns that if a ruler does not enforce justice, both livestock and fish will diminish, resulting in sorrow and economic hardships for the community, depicting the integral role of rulers in the natural and economic ecosystem.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक चेतावनी देता है कि यदि राजा न्याय नहीं देता है, तो मवेशियों और मछलियों की संख्या में कमी आएगी, जिससे समुदाय में दुःख और आर्थिक कठिनाइयाँ उत्पन्न होंगी, जो कि शासकों की प्राकृतिक और आर्थिक पारिस्थितिकी में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका को दर्शाता है।

Commentary

Context

This verse from the Shanti Parva illustrates the far-reaching consequences of neglectful governance on agriculture and animal husbandry, and the resulting distress experienced by communities.

Meaning

It suggests that the well-being of agriculture and fishing industries directly correlates with good governance, promoting a healthier society.

Application

Today’s leaders must understand their responsibilities toward sustainable practices in agriculture and fisheries, recognizing their impact on environmental and economic stability.