Mahabharata Udyoga Parva – तपॊ ऽरथीयं बराह्मणी धत्त गर्भं; गौर वॊढारं धावितारं तुरंगी

Shloka (श्लोक)

तपॊ ऽरथीयं बराह्मणी धत्त गर्भं; गौर वॊढारं धावितारं तुरंगी
शूद्रा दासं पशुपालं तु वैश्या; वधार्थीयं तवद्विधा राजपुत्री

⚡ Quick Meaning

The roles and responsibilities of individuals are determined by their intrinsic qualities and professions.

Translations

English Translation

This verse elaborates on the societal roles defined by birth and profession, indicating that a Brahmin carries the responsibility of nurturing wisdom, while other classes have distinct roles that contribute to society’s functioning. The shloka emphasizes acceptance of one’s duty according to their nature.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक जन्म और पेशे के आधार पर परिभाषित सामाजिक भूमिकाओं पर प्रकाश डालता है, indicating कि एक ब्राह्मण को ज्ञान का पोषण करने की जिम्मेदारी होती है, जबकि अन्य वर्गों की अलग-अलग भूमिकाएँ होती हैं जो समाज के कार्यकरण में योगदान करती हैं।

Commentary

Context

This shloka is set within discussions regarding dharma, focusing on how individuals should align their actions with their duties based on their social roles.

Meaning

The verse elucidates the belief in varna (class) as a guiding principle for social structure, emphasizing that each class has a vital role to play in maintaining societal balance.

Application

Individuals are encouraged to embrace their roles with integrity and dedication, contributing positively to the harmony of society and respecting the diversity of functions within it.