Mahabharata Anushasana Parva – सात्त्विका राजसाश चैव तामसा ये च के चन

Shloka (श्लोक)

सात्त्विका राजसाश चैव तामसा ये च के चन
भावाः कालात्मकाः सर्वे परवर्तन्ते हि जन्तुषु

⚡ Quick Meaning

This shloka discusses the different qualities of beings and their temporal nature.

Translations

English Translation

The verse categorizes beings based on their qualities—sattva (goodness), rajas (passion), and tamas (ignorance)—and indicates that these qualities are transient, changing over time and reflecting the nature of existence.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक जीवों को उनके गुणों के आधार पर वर्गीकृत करता है—सात्त्विक (अच्छाई), राजसी (चेतना) और तामसी (अज्ञान)—और यह संकेत करता है कि ये गुण कालात्मक हैं, समय के साथ बदलते रहते हैं और अस्तित्व की प्रकृति को दर्शाते हैं।

Commentary

Context

This shloka is a crucial part of understanding the evolution and moral attributes of beings discussed in the Anushasana Parva.

Meaning

The statement highlights that all beings are governed by these qualities, which are ever-changing and reflect the dynamism of life itself.

Application

By recognizing these qualities, individuals can work towards cultivating more sattvic traits in their lives, leading to spiritual growth and harmony.