Mahabharata Shanti Parva – पिता हि राजा राष्ट्रस्य परजानां यॊ ऽनुकम्पकः

Shloka (श्लोक)

पिता हि राजा राष्ट्रस्य परजानां यॊ ऽनुकम्पकः
तस्मिन मिथ्या परणीते हि तिर्यग गच्छति मानवः

⚡ Quick Meaning

A compassionate king is the father of the nation, and an unjust ruler leads people astray.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka reflects on the profound relationship between a ruler and their subjects, emphasizing compassion as a king’s most important virtue. If a king acts unjustly, he detrimentally affects his nation, leading them towards degradation.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक शासक और उनके प्रजाओं के बीच गहरे संबंध को दर्शाता है, और दया को राजा का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण गुण बताता है। यदि एक राजा अन्याय करता है, तो वह अपनी राष्ट्र को हानि पहुंचाता है, जिससे वे पतन की ओर बढ़ते हैं।

Commentary

Context

Set within the Shanti Parva, this verse discusses the moral fabric that should characterize rulers.

Meaning

The core message is about the significance of compassion and justice in leadership.

Application

This principle can guide leaders today to rule with empathy and integrity, fostering community trust and growth.