Mahabharata Shanti Parva – मृदुर हि राजा सततं लङ्घ्यॊ भवति सर्वशः

Shloka (श्लोक)

मृदुर हि राजा सततं लङ्घ्यॊ भवति सर्वशः
तीक्ष्णाच चॊद्विजते लॊकस तस्माद उभयम आचर

⚡ Quick Meaning

A gentle king always overcomes all challenges, while sharpness brings distress to the people; hence, one should practice both.

Translations

English Translation

The wise state that a gentle ruler constantly transcends obstacles, while those who are harsh incite anxiety among their subjects. Therefore, it is essential for rulers to balance both traits for the wellbeing of their realm.

हिंदी अनुवाद

ज्ञानी कहते हैं कि एक शांतिपूर्ण राजा लगातार बाधाओं को पार करता है, जबकि जो कठोर होते हैं वे अपने नागरिकों में चिंता उत्पन्न करते हैं। इसलिए, अपने साम्राज्य की भलाई के लिए, शासकों के लिए दोनों गुणों का संतुलन आवश्यक है।

Commentary

Context

This shloka emphasizes the qualities of a effective ruler as presented in the Shanti Parva of the Mahabharata, guiding the virtues of leadership.

Meaning

A king’s gentleness enables him to surpass various challenges, reflecting sound governance, while severity can result in widespread distress.

Application

This teaches modern leaders the importance of kindness complemented by firmness in their approach towards governance for optimal results.