Mahabharata Shanti Parva – तं प्रजा नानुवर्तन्ते ब्रাহ्मणा न च साधवः

Shloka (श्लोक)

तं प्रजा नानुवर्तन्ते ब्रাহ्मणा न च साधवः
ततः संक्षयम आप्नोति तथा वध्यत्वम एति च

⚡ Quick Meaning

People do not follow a ruler who is unworthy, leading to destruction and opprobrium for the unrighteous.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka highlights the fate of a ruler who is not respected by their people, particularly the virtuous and learned. It implies that such a ruler’s reign will result in disorder and ultimately their downfall, emphasizing the need for righteous conduct in leadership.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक उस शासक के भाग्य को उजागर करता है जिसे उनके लोग, विशेष रूप से नैतिक और ज्ञानी नहीं मानते। इसका तात्पर्य है कि ऐसे शासक का शासन अव्यवस्था और अंततः उनके पतन का परिणाम होगा, जो नेतृत्व में धर्मनिष्ठ आचरण की आवश्यकता को बल देता है।

Commentary

Context

This verse speaks to the importance of a ruler’s relationship with their subjects, particularly in the context of ethical governance addressed in the Shanti Parva.

Meaning

It signifies that a ruler’s worthiness is judged by adherence to Dharma, and failure to do so leads to a loss of legitimacy and respect among the populace.

Application

This shloka encourages leaders to embody righteousness and integrity to maintain authority and the respect of their followers.