Mahabharata Shanti Parva – तस्मात तीक्ष्णः परजा राजा सवधर्मे सथापयेद उत

Shloka (श्लोक)

तस्मात तीक्ष्णः परजा राजा सवधर्मे सथापयेद उत
अन्यॊन्यं भक्षयन्तॊ हि परचरेयुर वृका इव

⚡ Quick Meaning

The ruler must establish his people firmly in their dharma, like wolves that prey upon one another.

Translations

English Translation

A king should resolutely uphold his subjects in their respective dharma, for if they turn against each other, they will act like wolves in a pack, preying on one another. This highlights the importance of maintaining order and virtue among the populace.

हिंदी अनुवाद

राजा को अपने प्रजा को उनके धर्म में दृढ़ता से स्थापित करना चाहिए, क्योंकि यदि वे आपस में लड़ते हैं, तो वे भेड़ियों की तरह एक-दूसरे का शिकार करेंगे। यह समाज के भीतर व्यवस्था और सदाचार बनाए रखने के महत्व को दर्शाता है।

Commentary

Context

This verse emphasizes the role of a ruler in ensuring the ethical conduct of their subjects, a key theme throughout the Shanti Parva.

Meaning

The analogy of wolves serves to illustrate human tendencies toward conflict and highlights the ruler’s duty to foster unity and righteousness.

Application

A wise ruler should cultivate harmony among their subjects, promoting justice and mutual respect to avoid societal decay.