Mahabharata Shanti Parva – बरह्मचर्यम अहिंसा च शारीरं तप उच्यते

Shloka (श्लोक)

बरह्मचर्यम अहिंसा च शारीरं तप उच्यते
वाङ्मनॊ नियमः साम्यं मानसं तप उच्यते

⚡ Quick Meaning

Celibacy and non-violence define physical penance, while mental discipline and equanimity characterize mental penance.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka delineates two types of penance. Physical penance is represented by celibacy and non-violence, and mental penance is depicted through discipline of speech, mind, and achieving a balanced state. Both forms are essential for spiritual growth and well-being.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक तप के दो प्रकारों का वर्णन करता है। शारीरिक तप ब्रह्मचर्य और अहिंसा द्वारा दर्शाया गया है, जबकि मानसिक तप वाणी, मन के अनुशासन और संतुलित अवस्था के माध्यम से दर्शाया गया है। दोनों रूप आध्यात्मिक विकास और कल्याण के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

Commentary

Context

This verse from the Shanti Parva emphasizes the significance of both physical and mental forms of penance for spiritual advancement.

Meaning

The shloka teaches that true penance is multifaceted, encompassing actions, words, and thoughts to achieve holistic growth.

Application

By practicing both physical and mental disciplines, one can attain a balanced life that fosters spiritual progress and inner peace.