Mahabharata Shanti Parva – न च कषान्तेन ते भाव्यं नित्यं पुरुषसत्तम

Shloka (श्लोक)

न च कषान्तेन ते भाव्यं नित्यं पुरुषसत्तम
अधर्म्यॊ हि मृदू राजा कषमा वान इव कुञ्जरः

⚡ Quick Meaning

This shloka warns against the weaknesses of an unjust ruler.

Translations

English Translation

This verse suggests that a ruler who is overly lenient or soft-hearted but unjusted will not be able to maintain his domain securely. Such a ruler may be as gentle as a soft elephant, yet remains ineffective in governance.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि जो राजा अत्यधिक दयालु या नरम स्वभाव का लेकिन अन्यायकारी होता है, वह अपने क्षेत्र को सुरक्षित रखने में असमर्थ रहता है। ऐसा राजा विनम्र हाथी की तरह मौन रह सकता है, लेकिन शासक के रूप में निरर्थक होता है।

Commentary

Context

This shloka addresses the theme of ideal leadership qualities, particularly in the context of ruling without justice from the Shanti Parva.

Meaning

Highlighting the importance of a balanced approach to leadership, it stresses that being too lenient without moral integrity leads to downfall.

Application

In contemporary governance, the lesson is to maintain a firm yet fair approach to ensure the effective ruling and administration, balancing empathy with authority.