Mahabharata Udyoga Parva – पिता रक्षति कौमारे भर्ता रक्षति यौवने

Shloka (श्लोक)

पिता रक्षति कौमारे भर्ता रक्षति यौवने
पुतास तु सथविरी भावे न सत्री सवातन्त्र्यम अर्हति

⚡ Quick Meaning

Fathers protect their daughters in childhood, husbands in youth; a woman in old age is not deserving of independence.

Translations

English Translation

This shloka highlights the responsibilities of guardianship in a woman’s life, stating that a father safeguards her when she is young, and a husband provides protection during her youth, implying that without such figures, a woman may not be entitled to freedom as she ages.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक महिला के जीवन में संरक्षण की जिम्मेदारियों को उजागर करता है, यह बताते हुए कि पिता उसके बचपन में उसकी सुरक्षा करते हैं और पति उसकी युवावस्था में, यह संकेत करते हुए कि बिना ऐसे व्यक्तियों के, महिला स्वतंत्रता की हकदार नहीं हो सकती।

Commentary

Context

This verse emphasizes traditional roles and responsibilities within family structures, framed against the backdrop of societal norms in ancient times.

Meaning

The essence of the verse conveys that the protection of women at different life stages is crucial and defines their dignity and independence.

Application

This teaching can be reflected upon in contemporary society, where discussions about women’s rights and roles continue to evolve, and responsibilities need to be shared equally.