Mahabharata Shanti Parva – नैवॊग्रं नैव चानुग्रं धर्मेणेह परशस्यते

Shloka (श्लोक)

नैवॊग्रं नैव चानुग्रं धर्मेणेह परशस्यते
उभयं न वयतिक्रामेद उग्रॊ भूत्वा मृदुर भव

⚡ Quick Meaning

Neither excessive harshness nor leniency is favored in governance; maintain a balance between both.

Translations

English Translation

In governance, neither extreme severity nor extreme leniency is commendable; one should find a balance. By maintaining equanimity, a ruler ensures justice and order without chaos.

हिंदी अनुवाद

शासन में न तो अत्यधिक कठोरता और न ही अत्यधिक दया उचित है; किसी संतुलन को बनाए रखना चाहिए। संतुलन बनाए रखते हुए, एक राजा न्याय और व्यवस्था सुनिश्चित करता है बिना किसी अराजकता के।

Commentary

Context

This verse emphasizes the principle of moderation in governance, an important tenet in the Shanti Parva’s moral framework.

Meaning

The advice against extremes encourages a balanced approach to leadership that promotes peace and justice.

Application

Rulers should strive to balance their approach to policy and justice, ensuring fairness and stability in their rule.