Mahabharata Shanti Parva – सप्ताङ्गे यश च ते राज्ये वैपरीत्यं समाचरेत

Shloka (श्लोक)

सप्ताङ्गे यश च ते राज्ये वैपरीत्यं समाचरेत
गुरुर वा यदि वा मित्रं परतिहन्तव्य एव सः

⚡ Quick Meaning

This shloka emphasizes the comprehensive qualities required for effective governance.

Translations

English Translation

The verse states that one who holds power should embody all seven vital qualities. If a ruler fails to do so, they must be challenged, whether they are a teacher or a friend.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक बताता है कि जो व्यक्ति सत्ता में है, उसे सभी सात महत्वपूर्ण गुणों को धारण करना चाहिए। यदि एक शासक ऐसा नहीं करता है, तो उसे चुनौती दी जानी चाहिए, चाहे वह गुरु हो या मित्र।

Commentary

Context

This verse appears in the Shanti Parva, addressing the characteristics essential for rulers and the importance of accountability.

Meaning

It stresses that effective leadership requires a composite of virtues and the need for checks if those qualities are lacking.

Application

Current leaders can reflect on this shloka to assess their own qualities and seek guidance from peers to enhance their governance.