Mahabharata Udyoga Parva – नाकृतात्मा कृतात्मानं जातु विद्याज जनार्दनम

Shloka (श्लोक)

नाकृतात्मा कृतात्मानं जातु विद्याज जनार्दनम
आत्मनस तु करियॊपायॊ नान्यत्रेन्द्रिय निग्रहात

⚡ Quick Meaning

One who does not possess self-realization can never realize the self, and self-discipline cannot be achieved without the control of the senses.

Translations

English Translation

This verse emphasizes the necessity of self-awareness and control over the senses to achieve true self-realization. It suggests that without understanding oneself, discipline is unattainable, underscoring the interconnectedness of knowledge, self-awareness, and mastery over one’s desires.

हिंदी अनुवाद

यह श्लोक आत्म-चेतना और इंद्रियों पर नियंत्रण की आवश्यकता को रेखांकित करता है ताकि वास्तविक आत्मज्ञान प्राप्त किया जा सके। यह दर्शाता है कि बिना स्वयं को समझे, अनुशासन प्राप्त नहीं किया जा सकता, ज्ञान, आत्म-जागरूकता, और इच्छाओं पर काबू पाने के बीच के संबंध को उजागर करता है।

Commentary

Context

Found in the Udyoga Parva, this shloka elaborates on the importance of self-knowledge as a precursor to control and discipline in spirituality and practical life.

Meaning

The core teaching suggests that without a clear understanding of the self, mastery over oneself and one’s impulses is simply not possible.

Application

This verse instills the idea that gaining self-awareness is essential for personal growth, urging individuals to cultivate control over their senses to achieve higher states of consciousness.